The Northern Ireland Marine Task Force (NIMTF) has welcomed the Department of Environmentโs plans for new marine protection around our shores to safeguard our smallest marine mammal, the harbour porpoise, and a host of vulnerable sea birds and important marine habitats.
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A harbour porpoise.[/caption]โThis is a significant step forward for Northern Irelandโs seas,โ says Kenny Bodles from the Marine Task Force. โThe new proposals to protect harbour porpoise, seabirds and also designate new Marine Conservation Zones in Northern Ireland are extremely welcome. By creating a functional network of protected areas for our seas, we can make the crucial step towards not only safeguarding but also recovering the unique marine habitat and wildlife that lives on our doorstep.โ
The harbour porpoise is highly protected under EU legislation and Northern Ireland is already leading the way having designated the UKโs first marine protected area for harbour porpoise in 2012 – the Causeway Coast and Skerries Special Area of Conservation (SAC) on the north coast.
The proposal for a new Special Area of Conservation in the Irish Sea is a significant step forward, according to the NIMTF. โWe hope that with effective management and careful consideration of this species needs, these proposals will provide the extra protection and awareness needed for this highly mobile marine mammalโ, Mr Bodles added.
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Eelgrass… a protected area.[/caption]The NIMTF also welcomes plans for new Special Protection Areas (SPAs) around our coast to protect sea birds of European importance such as Manx shearwaters, red-throated divers and terns. These new areas will help form part of a wider network of Marine Protected Areas.
โThese proposals will help meet our international commitments and ensure that our seabirds are fully protected,โ said Ana Almeida, RSPB Marine Conservation Officer. She added:xa0โWe look forward to hearing more on the details of the proposed sites and what management options will be consideredโ
A new Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ) for Red Bay, County Antrim, has also been proposed. If designated, this MCZ will protect vulnerable beds of seagrass, a fragile plant which unlike seaweed, flowers and produces fruit and seeds. Seagrass meadows also provide a home and nursery grounds for a host of marine wildlife such as larval fish, crustaceans and marine invertebrates. Designating this area in Red Bay as an MCZ will add to the existing proposed network of new MCZ’s for Northern Ireland including: Rathlin Island, Belfast Lough and Carlingford Lough which were announced in December 2014.
Dr Jade Berman from Ulster Wildlife said: โThe boundaries and management plans for all these protected areas must add value, whilst working with the relevant stakeholders. What we donโt want to see is a network of โpaper parksโ, which fail to offer the protection our seas desperately need.โ
Four new sites that have been proposed for MCZ designation in Northern Ireland have been delayed from the process: Lough Foyle, The Maidens off Larne, Dundrum Bay and an area of seabed off the Outer Ards Peninsula.
โWe are disappointed that these areas have not been progressed in the current process but are encouraged that they are being considered for designation in the future,โ Mr Bodles said. โWe would urge the Department to continue to investigate these vital marine habitats as we believe new, and effective protection in these areas is crucial if Northern Ireland is to achieve an ecologically coherent network of Marine Protected Areas.โ
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